DR. JAMES BYRON TALMAGE, MD

COOKEVILLE, TN

Research Active
Orthopaedic Surgery NPI registered 21+ years 3 publications 2006 – 2011 NPI: 1356344782
Analgesics, OpioidCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseReoperationSpinal FusionLumbar VertebraeLow Back PainPersons with DisabilitiesMultivariate AnalysisIntervertebral Disc DegenerationDisability EvaluationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementOpiate AlkaloidsRadiculopathyWorkers' Compensation

Practice Location

315 N WASHINGTON AVE
COOKEVILLE, TN 38501-2623

Phone: (931) 526-1604

What does JAMES TALMAGE research?

Dr. Talmage studies the long-term effects of lumbar fusion surgery, a common procedure for people suffering from chronic low back pain. He focuses on patients involved in workers' compensation programs, analyzing how many of these patients return to work after surgery versus those who do not undergo the procedure. He also examines the complications that may arise after surgery and the ongoing use of pain medications like opioids.

Key findings

  • Only 26% of patients who underwent lumbar fusion surgery returned to work after two years, compared to 67% of those who did not have surgery.
  • 36% of patients who had lumbar fusion experienced complications following the surgery.
  • 76% of surgical patients continued to use opioids for pain management even after the procedure.

Frequently asked questions

Does Dr. Talmage study back pain treatments?
Yes, Dr. Talmage focuses on lumbar fusion surgery as a treatment for chronic low back pain.
What are the outcomes of lumbar fusion surgery according to Dr. Talmage's research?
His research shows that many patients do not return to work after this surgery, and a significant number experience complications.
Is Dr. Talmage's work relevant to patients considering back surgery?
Absolutely. His findings provide crucial information for patients contemplating lumbar fusion surgery, highlighting potential risks and challenges.

Publications in plain English

Long-term outcomes of lumbar fusion among workers' compensation subjects: a historical cohort study.

2011

Spine

Nguyen TH, Randolph DC, Talmage J, Succop P, Travis R

Plain English
This study looked at the long-term results of lumbar fusion surgery for people with chronic low back pain who were part of a workers' compensation program. After two years, only 26% of those who had the surgery returned to work, compared to 67% of those who didn't have surgery. Additionally, 36% of surgical patients had complications, and 76% continued to use opioids after the procedure, indicating that surgery often leads to more issues rather than improvements in quality of life. Who this helps: This information helps patients considering back surgery, as well as doctors advising them.

PubMed

So why does my back hurt doc?

2010

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society

Talmage J

PubMed

Contemplating retirement: should I keep working?

2006

Tennessee medicine : journal of the Tennessee Medical Association

Talmage J

PubMed

Frequent Co-Authors

Trang H Nguyen David C Randolph Paul Succop Russell Travis

Physician data sourced from the NPPES NPI Registry . Publication data from PubMed . Plain-English summaries generated by AI. Not medical advice.