Coronary artery bypass surgery on small patients.
2000The Journal of invasive cardiology
Yap AG, Baladi N, Allman G, Avenmarg J, Yap S +1 more
Plain English
This study looked at the results of coronary artery bypass surgery in smaller patients, defined as men with a body surface area of 1.6 square meters or less and women with 1.5 square meters or less. Out of 4,358 patients, 246 (about 5.6%) were small patients, who faced higher risks and complications after surgery, such as more frequent ventilator use, increased chances of kidney failure, greater chances of needing blood transfusions, and a higher death rate of 5.7% compared to 2.6% for larger patients. Despite these risks, most smaller patients (90%) had successful surgeries without major complications, highlighting the need for doctors to pay extra attention to this group during surgery and recovery.
Who this helps: This helps doctors and smaller patients by informing them of the specific risks associated with surgery.