Loss of heterozygosity on chromosome 13 is common only in the biologically more aggressive subtypes of ovarian epithelial tumors and is associated with normal retinoblastoma gene expression.
1994Cancer research
Kim TM, Benedict WF, Xu HJ, Hu SX, Gosewehr J +5 more
Plain English
This study looked at 77 cases of ovarian tumors, specifically focusing on changes on chromosome 13. Researchers found that about 50% of high-grade carcinomas showed a loss of genetic variation on this chromosome, while other types of tumors did not show this issue at all. Importantly, these high-grade tumors maintained normal expression of the retinoblastoma gene, which means that this gene is likely not involved in the genetic changes observed in these aggressive tumors.
Who this helps: This information benefits doctors treating patients with high-grade ovarian cancer by improving understanding of tumor behavior.